Gestational diabetes is a form of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy. It typically develops around the 24th to 28th week of pregnancy and affects the way your body processes sugar (glucose). It’s important to be aware of the signs and symptoms of gestational diabetes so that it can be diagnosed and managed promptly. Here are some common signs to look out for:
- Excessive thirst: Feeling constantly thirsty and needing to drink more fluids than usual can be a sign of gestational diabetes.
- Frequent urination: Increased frequency of urination, particularly during the night, may indicate elevated blood sugar levels.
- Fatigue: Feeling excessively tired or lacking energy can be a symptom of gestational diabetes.
- Blurred vision: High blood sugar levels can temporarily affect your vision, causing blurriness or difficulty focusing.
- Increased hunger: Experiencing persistent or excessive hunger, even after eating, may be a sign of gestational diabetes.
- Unexplained weight loss or slow weight gain: While it’s common to gain weight during pregnancy, unexplained weight loss or inadequate weight gain despite a healthy diet can be a potential indicator of gestational diabetes.
- Recurring infections: Gestational diabetes can make you more susceptible to infections, particularly urinary tract infections (UTIs) and yeast infections.
- Numbness or tingling in extremities: Some women with gestational diabetes may experience numbness or tingling sensations in their hands, fingers, feet, or toes.
It’s important to note that not all women with gestational diabetes will experience noticeable symptoms. That’s why routine prenatal screening is essential to detect the condition. Your healthcare provider will likely perform a glucose challenge test or an oral glucose tolerance test to check your blood sugar levels and diagnose gestational diabetes.
If you experience any of these symptoms or have concerns about gestational diabetes, it’s crucial to discuss them with your healthcare provider. Early diagnosis and proper management can help ensure a healthy pregnancy and reduce the risk of complications for both you and your baby.
